A post about women in search engine marketing and their history was written about in length by Danny Sullivan, in SEM No Longer A Boys Club? He defended the number of women speakers at his conferences and pointed to other articles that congratulated or noted recent contributions by women to the search marketing industry.
Having been around in various incarnations myself, I read this stuff out of curiosity.
There was Where will search be seven years from now? by Jacqueline Dooley, who told a fun to read tale of the difference in her search marketing conference experience from her first in 2000, to now, 7 years later. It took her seven years to finally get a spot as a speaker, but aside from that, she’s excited about the future.
There was the recap of a lunch thrown for women in SEO, written by Rebecca Lieb called Search Chicks. Nice write-up, but I got stuck on this sentence, “Evans’ efforts to be inclusive and accommodating and to communicate to a group are typical of the way women operate.”
It doesn’t explain why, out of the several thousand attendees at the recent Search Engine Strategies Conference, a lunch honoring “SEO Women” filled two tables in a small resturant. Ignoring the fact that Liana Evans couldn’t invite everybody she wanted to, due to space limitations, and several women who were invited didn’t show, the fact that even 100 out of the huge SEO/M population might be “famous SEO women” is pathetic.
As hard as she tried to be “inclusive and accommodating”, you know damned well the same kind of lunch gathering would have required a ballroom if the invitees were “famous men in SEO”.
I tend to not attend conferences because I have a blended family and my own business, both of which are complicated to get time away from. To NOT travel to speak, or party and get plastered in any industry event becomes an issue in an era of “linkbait”, invites to private parties, and even who will link to you at all. My cool rating is sliding, and I’m well aware of it.
This brings me to something that Shari Thurow wrote in her comments to Danny Sullivan. She’s been around for a long time. I used to send my site visitors to her website back in the late 1990’s because she impressed me. Shari wrote:
So maybe the SEM field as a whole is well represented for gender. But SEO? I don’t think so. We need more women with technical skills.
I remember when I was one of the technical ones in SEO. There weren’t the tools that exist today. There was more manual work involved and more search engines to track. I had a website that taught SEO methods for years, until I retired from the field and took that final, last dying breath version of the old Cre8pc site down in 2003. (Now there’s a new dying breath version up there, but that’s another story.) I had moved on to software QA testing and user interface usability testing instead and loved being an IT person. SEO was getting boring and I wanted something that challenged me.
I think the fact that I launched a Yahoo! club in 1998 on “Website Promotion” also counts for something in the historical archives, but I worked quietly there for years. I didn’t promote my place when I visited others, like MarketPosition’s community or WebmasterWorld or even JimWorld. Nobody really knew who I was until the club became Cre8asiteforums. By that time, I was easing out of freelancing as an SEO but I was loyal to the industry. I watched SEO’s promote and make themselves famous in Cre8asiteforums, because that’s how the game is played.
Which brings me to Jeffrey Zeldman and his brilliant write-up today, Women in web design: just the stats. He writes,
The under representation of women and minorities in the information technology workforce is like the weather: everybody talks about it, but nobody does anything.
Sometimes people do little things. Like when I wrote Where are the Technical Industries Women Bloggers?, another woman, Liana Evans, was deeply inspired and set out to find them. She did this after reading my blog post, so talking about the topic was helpful.
Zeldman wasn’t satisfied with yack about his possible part in the gender gaps.
“We hired researchers at The New York Public Library to find out everything that is actually known about the percentage of women in our field, and their positions relative to their male colleagues.
He actually studied it. They found:
All that out of the way, the picture that emerges is disturbing:
* Men outnumber women in this workforce by over three to one.
* The percentage of women employed in the field is declining instead of growing.
* Women who participate in the field may not be promoted as often or as high as their male colleagues.
I asked a friend today if what sets men apart from women in IT or Search Engine Marketing has something to do with ego. I’ve been content to be a “workhorse”. A lot of the effort I put forth is volunteer oriented, so payment is a link or thank you. It’s honorable to be remembered but the opposite is the terrible hurt when you know someone you admire ignores your contributions to the industry.
Do men in IT boast about their skills more than women? I saw some of that when I worked for several IT departments, and it never bothered me. Did I have to prove my worth? God yes. Three times more so than the men did and as a single mom in my IT days, I made sacrifices. However, I was lucky. My male coworkers were like brothers, once I could show I wasn’t stupid.
Zeldman touches on training women in IT. I’m self taught and later, company taught. I thought I was lucky with that too, but no one took a chance with me until I showed the willingness to learn. I see that quality in only a few women I’m watching who are new to search marketing. The ones who keep asking questions rise far faster than those who don’t.
How many companies encourage women to keep learning new skills and send them for ongoing training? Is there a fair balance between investing in women vs investing in their male employees?
In my first paying job as a web designer in 1995, I beat the college educated, technically trained male applicants who knew more about programming. Every one of them. I was the only woman, and the only one my new employer felt could handle the job.
I marveled at that until I later learned I got the job because they could pay me less money. Welcome to IT, ladies.
I come away from these discussions feeling conflicted because my Internet work journey has been different. I just wanted to feed my kids and not be homeless, which I very nearly was. As I moved up and gained new skills and learned new disciplines, I needed to only ask someone my questions, and help was there. Few of those people were American women. Two come to my mind. The rest of the women I worked with were from India, Russia and China. The USA imports technical women because it doesn’t have enough of its own.
Each of those women had no intention of remaining in the USA. They came to get the money and later return home to either live better lives, or get married when custom said it was time. In any case, their skills left America when they did.
I don’t believe we’re doing enough to encourage women to train in technical fields. The hours alone, in IT, are demanding. Most of the best paying jobs are in or near cities, requiring commutes, which means longer days away from their children. The same thing happens to men, but how often do you hear about fathers demanding daycare on the premises for their children?
How many men can up and travel whenever they want because there is a wife at home taking care of things? I noticed that my male counterparts brought their kids to work with them on the weekends we worked overtime, but as a single mom, who worked weekends and overtime during the week, my kids came to work during the week because I had no one to watch them at night.
There are reasons women aren’t here in high numbers. Those that are want to be respected and noticed as contributors, alongside their male counterparts.
Like some of the search marketing writers mentioned above, I also looked at the sea of female faces at the conference in New York. My thought was that I hoped some of them would find their way to front of the room, standing before the microphone, because I want to hear what they have to teach me.
Hopefully, old folks like me have something left of value for them too.
Update April 23, 2007 Women Make Less 1 Year After College:
NEW YORK - Women make only 80 percent of the salaries their male peers do one year after college; after 10 years in the work force, the gap between their pay widens further, according to a study released Monday.
The study, by the American Association of University Women Educational Foundation, found that 10 years after college, women earn only 69 percent of what men earn.
Even after controlling for hours, occupation, parenthood, and other factors known to affect earnings, the study found that one-quarter of the pay gap remains unexplained. The group said that portion of the gap is “likely due to sex discrimination.”
“Over time, the unexplained portion of the pay gap grows,” the group said in a news release.